Syntax

Verb patterns: it + verb + object + infinitive

The following verbs follow the pattern of it + verb + object + infinitive: annoy, upset, irritate, bug (this is an informal, colloquial word), worry, concern, interest, puzzle, surprise, amaze, shock, please and comfort.

It

Verb

Object

Infinitive

 

It

bothers

me

to see

food being wasted.

It

worried

Linda

to hear

the news.

It

amazed

the doctors

to witness

the patient's recovery.

It

will please

us

to receive

your invitation.


These verbs are also commonly used in passive forms.

  • I am bothered by seeing food being wasted.
  • Linda was worried by the news.
  • The doctors were amazed by the patient's recovery.
  • We were pleased by your invitation.