Syntax

Say, tell

Present

Past

say

said

tell

told

Immediately after tell we say who is spoken to.

  • He told her that it was time to go.
  • Tell them what time to be at the party.

After say we don't have to put who is spoken to.

  • Did you say something?
  • Remember to say goodbye when you leave.

After say, if we do put who is spoken to, we put to before the person or thing.

  • She said to John that she would do it.

After both say and tell we can put that or we can leave it out.

  • He told her that it was time to go.
  • He told her it was time to go.
  • She said that she would do it.
  • She said she would do it.